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The main difference between host and server is that host is a computer or other device that connects to the network, while a server is software or a hardware device that provides services to other programs or devices on the network. . A computer network is a set of computer peripherals connected together to communicate and share resources. Host and server are two terms in a computer network. A host is a device that connects to the network. It is also called a knot. It can be a device such as a desktop computer, laptop, etc. On the other hand, a server provides various facilities to other devices on the network, for example, a file server stores and manages files on the network.
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Key areas covered
- What is a host?
– Definition, functionality - What is a server?
– Definition, functionality - Difference between host and server.
– Comparison of key differences
What is a host?
A host is a device that connects to the network. It can be a desktop computer, laptop, smartphone, etc. The hosting machine contains software allowing it to communicate on the network. Each device on the network has an Internet Protocol (IP) address. This address helps identify the device on the network. When a device needs to send data to another device, that data is routed to the correct designation by checking the IP address of the destination device. Sometimes hosts use host names instead of IP addresses. In this case, the Domain Name System (DNS) converts host names to appropriate IP addresses.
Basically, a host is a device that connects to the network. However, not all devices are hosts. Devices such as hubs, switches, and routers do not have an IP address. Therefore, they are not hosts.
What is a server?
A server is software or a hardware device that provides services to other devices on the network. A client is software or hardware that obtains the services of a server. A server can connect multiple clients and a single client can connect to multiple servers. It is possible to run the client and server from the same device or the server can also be a separate physical device.
There are different types of servers depending on the service provided. Some common servers include web servers, file servers, database servers, mail servers, and application servers. Overall, the servers provide various services such as data storage and management, resource sharing, calculations, etc., to multiple clients. In addition, there are also more powerful servers running in data centers for reliable and accurate data communication.
Difference between host and server
Definition
A host is a computer or device that connects to the network, while a server is software or a hardware device that provides services for other programs or devices on the network.
Functionality
A host shares and consumes resources while a server shares resources and provides services.
Connection method
A host can connect to other devices via the Internet, while a server can connect to other devices via a local area network (LAN) or the Internet.
Conclusion:
The basic difference between host and server is that the host is a computer or other device that connects to the network, while a server is software or a hardware device that provides services to other programs or devices of the network.
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